Magento Cloud CLI reference
The Magento Cloud CLI is the utility for managing Magento Cloud projects and environments, which implements many features of the Project Web Interface and more. This utility provides an advanced management interface for developers, DevOps and system administrators, for doing routines and automation tasks. You can install and use this utility for all Magento Commerce Cloud Starter and Pro Integration environments. You cannot use these commands for the Pro Staging and Production environments which aren’t listed in the cloud UI.
You can install the Magento Cloud CLI when setting up your local environment for development:
Common commands
The following lists the available magento-cloud
CLI commands:
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magento-cloud list
You can also find information about magento-cloud
CLI commands in the Magento command-line tools reference.
Magento designed these commands to manage Cloud Integration environments. It is a best practice to run the Magento Cloud CLI from a project directory, because you can omit the -p <project ID>
parameter.
Action | Command |
---|---|
Log in to a project | magento-cloud login |
Clone a project to a directory | magento-cloud project:get <PROJECT_ID> <DIRECTORY> -e <ENVIRONMENT_ID> Note: If you want to clone the master environment, omit the -e <ENVIRONMENT_ID> parameter. |
Environment commands
The environment name is different from the environment ID only if you use spaces or capital letters in the environment name. An environment ID consists of all lowercase letters, numbers, and allowed symbols. Capital letters in an environment name are converted to lowercase in the ID; spaces in an environment name are converted to dashes.
An environment name cannot include characters reserved for your Linux shell or for regular expressions. Forbidden characters include curly braces ({ }
), parentheses, asterisk (*
), angle brackets (< >
), ampersand (&
), percent (%
), and other characters.
The magento-cloud environment:list
command displays environment hierarchies, whereas git branch
does not. If you have any nested environments, use the following:
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magento-cloud environment:list
Common environment commands
Action | Command |
---|---|
Checkout environment | magento-cloud environment:checkout <ENVIRONMENT_ID> |
Merge change to parent environment | magento-cloud environment:merge -p <PROJECT_ID> -e <ENVIRONMENT_ID> |
Synchronize with parent environment | magento-cloud environment:synchronize -p <PROJECT_ID> -e <ENVIRONMENT_ID> {code|data} |
List environment variables | magento-cloud variable:list |
Set a variable value | magento-cloud variable:set <VARIABLE_NAME> <VARIABLE_VALUE> |
Redeploy the environment
Trigger a redeployment without using a push. You must verify and confirm the environment to redeploy. Do not use redeploy if there is a build in a pending state.
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magento-cloud environment:redeploy
Are you sure you want to redeploy the environment <environment_name>? [Y/n]
Git commands
You may notice that some of these commands are similar to Git commands. The magento-cloud
commands directly connect to the Magento Git-based Cloud project with additional features. For example, when you push a Git branch, it is not activated until you access GitHub. The Magento CLI command includes activation.
To create a new branch, use the magento-cloud command so the branch is activated.
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magento-cloud environment:branch <NAME> <PARENT_BRANCH>
Pushing an empty commit forces a redeployment. For example:
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git commit --allow-empty -m "redeploy" && git push <BRANCH_NAME>
Some actions, such as adding a user, do not result in deployment.
Command help
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magento-cloud help
Command: help
Description: Displays help for a command
Usage:
help [--format FORMAT] [--raw] [--] [<command_name>]
Arguments:
command The command to execute
command_name The command name [default: "help"]
Options:
--format=FORMAT The output format (txt, xml, json, or md) [default: "txt"]
--raw To output raw command help
-h, --help Display this help message
-q, --quiet Do not output any message
-V, --version Display this application version
-y, --yes Answer "yes" to all prompts; disable interaction
-n, --no Answer "no" to all prompts
-v|vv|vvv, --verbose Increase the verbosity of messages
Help:
The help command displays help for a given command:
php /Users/username/.magento-cloud/bin/magento-cloud help list
You can also output the help in other formats by using the --format option:
php /Users/username/.magento-cloud/bin/magento-cloud help --format=xml list
To display the list of available commands, please use the list command.
Update Magento Cloud CLI
The Magento Cloud CLI checks for available updates upon login, but you can also check for updates using the self:update
command. If there is an update available, follow the instructions and enter Y
for yes to update the CLI.
If your Magento Cloud CLI is up to date, you see the following response:
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magento-cloud update
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Checking for Magento Cloud CLI updates (current version: X.XX.X)
No updates found